top of page
Search
  • Writer's pictureReginald Walden

Episode 4: The Mussel that Choked the Hoover Dam

Updated: Feb 25, 2020

Environmental problems are also economic problems, and in few places is this more obvious than with invasive species. Invasive species damage infrastructure, destroy fisheries, and degrade ecosystem services. In this episode, we explore the many fascinating stories on how invasive species harm economies, such as how tiny comb jellies annihilated Black Sea fisheries and quagga mussels threatened the water supply of Las Vegas.



Photo Credit: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service , US Fish and Wildlife Service, Bugwood.org


References:

Albert S. 1970 Jun 20. Parasitic Wasps: Beneficial Insects. Harvest to Table. [accessed 2019 May 12].

https://harvesttotable.com/parasitic-wasps-beneficial-insects/

Biofouling. International Maritime Organization. [accessed 2019 May 12].

http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/Biofouling/Pages/default.aspx

Bunch K. 2017 Jun 12. Sea Lamprey: The Greatest Invasive Control Success Story. International Joint Commission. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://ijc.org/en/sea-lamprey-greatest-invasive-control-

success-story

Constructed Wetlands. 2017 Oct 31. EPA. [accessed 2019 May 12].

https://www.epa.gov/wetlands/constructed-wetlands

Culver CS, Kuris AM. 2004. Susceptability of California Gastropods to an Introduced South African Sabellid Polychaete, Terebrasabella heterouncinata. Invertebrate Biology 123:316–323.

De Greef K. 2017 Nov 14. Armed Robbers are Now Targeting These Valuable Shellfish. National Geographic. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2017/11/wildlife-

watch-armed-robbers-abalone-farm-heists/

Dittel AI, Epifanio CE. 2009. Invasion biology of the Chinese mitten crab Eriochier sinensis: A 

brief review. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 374:79-92.

Doyle A. 2012 Nov 14. Mangroves under threat from shrimp farms: U.N. Reuters. [accessed 2019 May 12]. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mangroves/mangroves-under-threat-from-shrimp-

farms-u-n-idUSBRE8AD1EG20121114

Egan D. 2009 Mar 2. Quagga mussels are clogging Hoover Dam, colonizing lakes and rivers.

Phys.org. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://phys.org/news/2009-03-quagga-mussels-clogging- hoover-colonizing.html

Evan. 2017 Apr 25. How Farming Oysters Impacts the Ocean. Debating Science. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://blogs.umass.edu/natsci397a-eross/7135-2/

Goulson D. 2012 Oct 2. Decline of bees forces China's apple farmers to pollinate by hand. 中外对话 China Dialogue. [accessed 2019 May 12].

https://www.chinadialogue.net/article/show/single/en/5193-Decline-of-bees-forces-China-s-apple- farmers-to-pollinate-by-hand

Heatherington B. 2018 Oct 18. Site Navigation. Warfare History Network. [accessed 2019 May 12].

https://warfarehistorynetwork.com/daily/military-history/david-bushnells-turtle-the-worlds-first- submarine/

Hoddle MS. Quagga & Zebra Mussels. Center for Invasive Species Research. [accessed 2019 May

Hoffman BD, Broadhurst LM. The economic cost of managing invasive species in Australia. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 31:1–18. [accessed 2019 May 11].

https://neobiota.pensoft.net/article/6960/element/4/435//

Invasive species and climate change form a 'deadly duo', warn top scientists. 2016 May 19. IUCN. [accessed 2019 May 12]. https://www.iucn.org/content/invasive-species-and-climate-change-

form-‘deadly-duo’-warn-top-scientists

Izadi E. 2015 Jul 7. How jellyfish have become nature's ultimate guerrilla protesters against power plants. The Washington Post. [accessed 2019 May 11].

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2015/07/06/how-jellyfish-have- become-natures-ultimate-guerrilla-protesters-against-power-plants/?utm_term=.733a5e780baf

Kovalak WP, Longton GD, Smithee RD. 1990. Infestation of Monroe Power Plant by the zebra mussel (Dreissenia polymorpha). Conference Paper 52. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236396566_Infestation_of_Monroe_Power_Plant_by_the_zebra_mussel_dreissena_polymorpha

Leonard JP. 2017 Sep 29. Why farming oysters is sustainable and good for the environment. The

Independent. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-

drink/arming-oysters-sustainable-good-for-environment-shucking-carlingford-seafood- a7972286.html

Lopez C. 2014 Oct 12. The Value of Mangroves. Gulf of California Marine Program. [accessed 2019 May 12]. http://gulfprogram.ucsd.edu/blog/climate-change/the-value-of-mangroves/

Machtinger ET, Geden CJ, Kaufman PE, House AM. 2015. Use of Pupal Parasitoids as Biological Control Agents of Filth Flies on Equine Facilities. Journal of Integrated Pest Management 6. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://academic.oup.com/jipm/article/6/1/16/2936983

Mistler S. 2014 Jan 22. Maine clam diggers, worm harvesters square off over mud flats. Press Herald. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://www.pressherald.com/2014/01/22/maine_worm_and_clam_diggers_argue_over_bill_to_close_off_mudflats_/

Namibia: how communities led a conservation success story. 2011 Apr 12. WWF. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://wwf.panda.org/?200002/Namibia-how-communities-led-a-conservation-success-

story

Noble M. 2012 Jul 1. Unwanted Species: The Fouling Community. Smithsonian Environmental Research Center. [accessed 2019 May 12]. https://serc.si.edu/labs/marine-invasions-

research/feature-story/unwanted-species-fouling-community

Outdoor Recreation Satellite Account: Updated Statistics for 2012-2016. 2018. Bureau of Economic Analysis. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://www.bea.gov/system/files/2018-09/orsa0918_0.pdf

Parasitic Wasps | Fly Wasps | Beneficial Insects. IPM Labs. [accessed 2019 May 12].

https://www.ipmlabs.com/animal-fly-management/small-farm-dairy-fly-parasites/biological- controls/

Pariona A. 2017 Apr 25. The Four Pests Campaign: Objectives, Execution, Failure, And Consequences. WorldAtlas. [accessed 2019 May 12]. https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-four- pests-campaign-objectives-execution-failure-and-consequences.html

Proliferating Zebra Mussels Cost US Industry Billions of Dollars. 1994 Jan 14. The Christian Science Monitor. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://www.csmonitor.com/1994/0114/14111.html

Rott N. 2018 Mar 20. Decline In Hunters Threatens How U.S. Pays For Conservation. NPR. [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://www.npr.org/2018/03/20/593001800/decline-in-hunters-threatens-how-u-s-

pays-for-conservation

Schultz MP, Bendick JA, Holm ER, Hertel WM. 2011. Economic impact of biofouling on a naval surface ship. Biofouling 27:87–98. [accessed 2019 May 11].

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21161774

Species Profile: Caulerpa taxifolia. 2019. [accessed 2019 May 11].

http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=115

Species Profile: Ceratostoma inornatum. [accessed 2019 May 11].

http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=1185

Species Profile: Codium fragile ssp. tomentosoides. [accessed 2019 May 11].

http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=796

Species Profile: Eriocheir sinensis. 2009. [accessed 2019 May 11].

http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=38

Species Profile: Mnemiopsis leidyi. [accessed 2019 May 11].

http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=95

Species profile: Petromyzon marinus. [accessed 2019 May 11].

http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/speciesname/Petromyzon marinus

Toplisek T. 2014 Jul 30. Slowing the spread of new invasives. Headquarters U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. [accessed 2019 May 12]. https://www.usace.army.mil/Media/News-Archive/Story-

Article-View/Article/486891/slowing-the-spread-of-new-invasives/

Understanding Shellfish Aquaculture. 2017 Dec 4. NOAA Fisheries. [accessed 2019 May 11].

https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/insight/understanding-shellfish-aquaculture

Valuation. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. [accessed 2019 May 12].

http://www.fao.org/ecosystem-services-biodiversity/valuation/en/

Yang N, Haiying O, Caiping Y, Clark P, Gollasch S. 2014. Eriocheir sinensis (Chinese mitten crab). [accessed 2019 May 11]. https://www.cabi.org/ISC/datasheet/84120

Zhuiykov S. 2014. 8 - Semiconductor nanocrystals in environmental sensors. In: Nanostructured Semiconductor Oxides for the Next Generation of Electronics and Functional Devices. Cambridge, UK: Woodhead Publishing Limited. p. 374–426. [accessed 2019 May 11].

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/chemical-engineering/biofouling

Rhopilema nomadica (nomad jellyfish). 2018 [accessed 2019 May 11].

https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/108185 National Exotic Marine and Estuarine Species Information System.

http://invasions.si.edu/nemesis/. Access Date: 11-May -2019

4 views0 comments
bottom of page